In this video you will find an Add/Edit record functionality using partial view and bootstrap modal (see example Create a popup using bootstrap). The concept is pretty much straight forward- First you click on edit record button then, a popup is displayed and you make some changes in it then, finally you submit the record.
For implementing this do what as shown in the video. Before starting anything, please create a project and give it a name "MVCTutorial" otherwise, you will get an error while replacing with below code.
#Controller Code
Add a controller named "Test" and replace everything with below code. In below code, you will find three methods
a) Index () : This method will return all employees records.
b) Index (EmployeeViewModel model): This method will insert and update employees record.
c) AddEditEmployee(int EmployeeId): This method will return a partial view containing the record of a particular employee. This method is called when we start editing an employee record. The employee record is displayed in modal(popup).
using MVCTutorial.Models;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
namespace MVCTutorial.Controllers
{
public class TestController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
MVCTutorialEntities db = new MVCTutorialEntities();
List<Department> list = db.Departments.ToList();
ViewBag.DepartmentList = new SelectList(list, "DepartmentId", "DepartmentName");
List<EmployeeViewModel> listEmp = db.Employees.Where(x => x.IsDeleted == false).Select(x => new EmployeeViewModel { Name = x.Name, DepartmentName = x.Department.DepartmentName, Address = x.Address, EmployeeId = x.EmployeeId }).ToList();
ViewBag.EmployeeList = listEmp;
return View();
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Index(EmployeeViewModel model)
{
try
{
MVCTutorialEntities db = new MVCTutorialEntities();
List<Department> list = db.Departments.ToList();
ViewBag.DepartmentList = new SelectList(list, "DepartmentId", "DepartmentName");
if (model.EmployeeId > 0)
{
//update
Employee emp = db.Employees.SingleOrDefault(x => x.EmployeeId == model.EmployeeId && x.IsDeleted == false);
emp.DepartmentId = model.DepartmentId;
emp.Name = model.Name;
emp.Address = model.Address;
db.SaveChanges();
}
else {
//Insert
Employee emp = new Employee();
emp.Address = model.Address;
emp.Name = model.Name;
emp.DepartmentId = model.DepartmentId;
emp.IsDeleted = false;
db.Employees.Add(emp);
db.SaveChanges();
}
return View(model);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
public ActionResult AddEditEmployee(int EmployeeId)
{
MVCTutorialEntities db = new MVCTutorialEntities();
List<Department> list = db.Departments.ToList();
ViewBag.DepartmentList = new SelectList(list, "DepartmentId", "DepartmentName");
EmployeeViewModel model = new EmployeeViewModel();
if (EmployeeId > 0) {
Employee emp = db.Employees.SingleOrDefault(x => x.EmployeeId == EmployeeId && x.IsDeleted == false);
model.EmployeeId = emp.EmployeeId;
model.DepartmentId = emp.DepartmentId;
model.Name = emp.Name;
model.Address = emp.Address;
}
return PartialView("Partial2", model);
}
}
}
#Model code (EmployeeViewModel)
Right click on your model folder and add a class. Then give a name "EmployeeViewModel" and click ok button. Replace content with below code,
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
namespace MVCTutorial.Models
{
public class EmployeeViewModel
{
public int EmployeeId { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public Nullable<int> DepartmentId { get; set; }
public string Address { get; set; }
public Nullable<bool> IsDeleted { get; set; }
//Custom attribute
public string DepartmentName { get; set; }
public bool Remember { get; set; }
public string SiteName { get; set; }
}
}
# View Page (Index.cshtml)
Right click on your controller' s Index method and add a view. After adding view, replace content with below code.
@model MVCTutorial.Models.EmployeeViewModel
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Index";
Layout = null;
}
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<link href="~/Content/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class="container" style="width:40%;margin-top:2%">
<table class="table table-responsive">
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Department</th>
<th>Address</th>
<th></th>
</tr>
<tbody>
@if (ViewBag.EmployeeList != null)
{
foreach (var item in ViewBag.EmployeeList)
{
<tr id="row_@item.EmployeeId">
<td>@item.Name</td>
<td>@item.DepartmentName</td>
<td>@item.Address</td>
<td><a href="#" class="btn btn-success" onclick="AddEditEmployee(@item.EmployeeId)"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-pencil"></i> </a> </td>
</tr>
}
}
</tbody>
</table>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="AddEditEmployee(0)">New</a>
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal1">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</a>
<h3 class="modal-title">AddEdit Employee</h3>
</div>
<div class="modal-body" id="myModalBodyDiv1">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<input type="hidden" id="hiddenEmployeeId" />
</div>
<script>
var AddEditEmployee=function(employeeId){
var url="/Test/AddEditEmployee?EmployeeId="+employeeId;
$("#myModalBodyDiv1").load(url,function(){
$("#myModal1").modal("show");
})
}
</script>
# Partial View - (Partial2.cshtml)
Right click on your Shared folder(see inside views folder) and add a partial view named "Partial2". After that, add below content into this.
@model MVCTutorial.Models.EmployeeViewModel
<div>
<form id="myForm">
@Html.HiddenFor(m=>m.EmployeeId)
@Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.DepartmentId, ViewBag.DepartmentList as SelectList, "--select--", new { @class = "form-control" })
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Name, new { @class = "form-control", @placeholder = "Name" })
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Address, new { @class = "form-control", @placeholder ="Address" })
<a href="#" id="btnSubmit" class="btn btn-success btn-block">@if(Model.EmployeeId>0){<span>Update</span> }else{<span>Save</span>} </a>
</form>
<div style="text-align:center;display:none" id="loaderDiv">
<img src="~/Content/InternetSlowdown_Day.gif" width="150" />
</div>
</div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#btnSubmit").click(function () {
$("#loaderDiv").show();
var myformdata = $("#myForm").serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/Test/Index",
data: myformdata,
success: function () {
$("#loaderDiv").hide();
$("#myModal").modal("hide");
window.location.href = "/Test/Index";
}
})
})
})
</script>
#Database Script
Add a database named "MVCTutorial" in your local db. Then execute below script.
USE [MVCTutorial]
GO
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[Department] Script Date: 06-12-2016 00:24:08 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Department](
[DepartmentId] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[DepartmentName] [nvarchar](100) NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Department] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[DepartmentId] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[Employee] Script Date: 06-12-2016 00:24:08 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Employee](
[EmployeeId] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[Name] [varchar](50) NULL,
[DepartmentId] [int] NULL,
[Address] [varchar](150) NULL,
[IsDeleted] [bit] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Employee] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[EmployeeId] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[Sites] Script Date: 06-12-2016 00:24:08 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Sites](
[SiteId] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[EmployeeId] [int] NULL,
[SiteName] [nvarchar](150) NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Sites] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[SiteId] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[Department] ON
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Department] ([DepartmentId], [DepartmentName]) VALUES (1, N'IT')
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Department] ([DepartmentId], [DepartmentName]) VALUES (2, N'QA')
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Department] ([DepartmentId], [DepartmentName]) VALUES (3, N'Development ')
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Department] ([DepartmentId], [DepartmentName]) VALUES (4, N'Marketing')
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[Department] OFF
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[Employee] ON
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Employee] ([EmployeeId], [Name], [DepartmentId], [Address], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (1, N'Ashish', 1, N'India', 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Employee] ([EmployeeId], [Name], [DepartmentId], [Address], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (2, N'John', 2, N'London', 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Employee] ([EmployeeId], [Name], [DepartmentId], [Address], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (3, N'Methew', 3, N'NewYork', 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Employee] ([EmployeeId], [Name], [DepartmentId], [Address], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (4, N'Brano', 4, N'France', 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Employee] ([EmployeeId], [Name], [DepartmentId], [Address], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (5, N'Smith', 1, N'London', 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Employee] ([EmployeeId], [Name], [DepartmentId], [Address], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (6, N'Sara', 4, N'New york', 0)
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[Employee] OFF
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[Sites] ON
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Sites] ([SiteId], [EmployeeId], [SiteName]) VALUES (1, 1005, N'www.google.com')
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Sites] ([SiteId], [EmployeeId], [SiteName]) VALUES (2, 1006, N'www.facebook.com/technotipstutorial')
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Sites] ([SiteId], [EmployeeId], [SiteName]) VALUES (3, 1007, NULL)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Sites] ([SiteId], [EmployeeId], [SiteName]) VALUES (4, 1008, N'www.youtube.com/user/aapkanigam')
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Sites] ([SiteId], [EmployeeId], [SiteName]) VALUES (5, 1009, N'www.google.com')
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Sites] ([SiteId], [EmployeeId], [SiteName]) VALUES (6, 1010, N'fb.com/technotipstutorial')
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[Sites] OFF
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Employee] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Employee_Department] FOREIGN KEY([DepartmentId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Department] ([DepartmentId])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Employee] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Employee_Department]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Sites] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Sites_Employee] FOREIGN KEY([EmployeeId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Employee] ([EmployeeId])
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Sites] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Sites_Employee]
GO
